History of Science and Technology

Science and technology have shaped how people think, live, and interact with each other and the environment.

The objects in this gallery from the Peabody’s History of Science and Technology Collection shed light on centuries of teaching, research, everyday life, industry, and injustice at Yale and beyond. Most are from Europe and North American in the last 500 years, yet they connect to stories from around the world and across millennia.

The intriguing and significant items on display illustrate that science and technology rely on collaborations and exchanges. Countless people – including women and indigenous and enslaved individuals – have contributed to this collective work across time and around the world.

Click to expand images below.

Science at Yale

Yale University has a long history of research, education, and innovation – with ties to national and global events, interests, and injustices.

More info: YPM HST 000049

Sky, Land and Sea

Wonder at telescopes, astrolabes, sextants, models of the heavens and other devices used over the centuries in astronomy, navigation, and surveying!

More info: YPM HST 041301

Seeing and Disbelieving

Explore reality and illusions in a room dedicated to optics – magic lanterns, slides, cameras, and microscopes of all kinds, including Yale’s first microscope from 1734.

More info: YPM HST 020001

Scientific Glass

Master glassmakers used air, flame, and molten glass to craft scientific apparatus in the 1800s and 1900s–including at Yale.

More info: YPM HST 050185.A

Computing Machines, Human Computers

"Computers" were originally humans , including women and people of color. Electronic computers emerged during World War II to decipher codes and calculate weapon trajectories.

More info: YPM HST 010371

All photos: credit Andy Melien / Yale Peabody Museum